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What Is Interval Running and How to Do It

What Is Interval Running and How to Do It

If you’re looking for a way to get faster, improve your endurance, and burn more calories in less time — without spending hours running — interval training might be exactly what you need.

It’s beginner-friendly, efficient, and surprisingly fun. Here’s everything you need to know to get started with interval running.

What Is Interval Running?

Interval running is a training method that alternates between periods of high effort (like running or sprinting) and periods of low effort (like walking or slow jogging). It helps you push harder for short bursts, while still allowing recovery.

Example:

  • Run for 1 minute
  • Walk for 2 minutes
  • Repeat 6–8 times

This pattern trains your body to handle more intensity while recovering efficiently — making you stronger and faster over time.

Benefits of Interval Running

There’s a reason so many runners love intervals. Here’s why it works:

  • Burns more calories in less time
  • Builds stamina and speed faster than steady-state runs
  • Improves heart and lung capacity
  • Breaks mental boredom with variety
  • Ideal for people with limited time

It’s also a great tool for beginners who aren’t ready to run continuously for long distances.

How to Start as a Beginner

Start with short intervals and increase as you gain endurance. Try this basic plan 2–3 times per week:

Week 1–2:

  • Run 1 min / Walk 2 min
  • Repeat for 20–25 mins total

Week 3–4:

  • Run 2 min / Walk 1.5 min
  • Repeat for 25–30 mins

Week 5–6:

  • Run 3 min / Walk 1 min
  • Repeat 5–6 times

You can adjust the times to fit your fitness level. The key is to stay consistent and listen to your body.

Use a Timer or App

Tracking intervals with your watch can be a hassle. Instead, use an interval timer app or running app with voice prompts (like Nike Run Club or Seconds Pro) to guide your workout hands-free.

Some smartwatches also have built-in interval settings.

Warm Up and Cool Down

Always start with 5 minutes of walking and dynamic stretches. After your intervals, walk another 5 minutes and do light stretching for your calves, quads, and hamstrings.

Skipping this step increases your risk of soreness or injury.

Mix It Into Your Routine

You don’t have to replace all your runs with intervals. Try one or two interval runs per week and keep your other runs slower and steady.

This variety gives your body time to recover while still improving overall fitness.

Final Thoughts

Interval running is a simple, smart way to boost your results — whether you’re a beginner or coming back after a break. It’s flexible, time-saving, and effective.

Start small, stay consistent, and enjoy the progress. You’ll be surprised how quickly you improve.

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